What to do After a Car Accident in Ontario (13 Steps to Take)

Written By Justin A. Villeneuve

Fact-Checked

Updated October 11, 2024

This page has been written, edited, and reviewed by our partners who have over 50 years of combined experience as personal injury attorneys following our comprehensive editorial guidelines. Our last modified date shows when this page was last reviewed.

Knowing what to do after a car accident in Ontario can be overwhelming, especially when dealing with specific Ontario minor car accident rules. It’s important to ensure safety, assess damage, and follow specific steps to protect yourself legally. In both minor and serious accidents, reporting requirements, exchanging information, and documenting the scene are essential actions to take.

By following the correct procedure, you can navigate the situation more effectively and avoid potential complications down the road.

What to do after a minor car accident in Ontario

Being involved in a minor fender bender accident can be stressful, but what do you do after a minor car accident in Ontario? Knowing this is important for handling the situation calmly and correctly. For smaller crashes where nobody is hurt, following the appropriate steps will help ensure the situation is resolved smoothly and without complications.

1. Ensure Safety and Move the Vehicles

After the accident, make sure everyone involved is safe. If possible, move the vehicles to the side of the road to avoid blocking traffic. Turn on your hazard lights to alert other drivers and prevent further accidents.

2. Exchange Information

Even for minor accidents, it’s essential to exchange contact information, driver’s license numbers, and insurance details with the other driver(s). This will help with any future insurance claims or if any legal issues arise later.

3. Document the Scene

Take photos or videos of the damage to all vehicles, the accident scene, and any road conditions. These will be important for your insurance company to accurately assess the situation. Additionally, write down notes about the time, date, and any other factors that may be relevant.

4. Whether You Were Injured in an Accident or Not, See a Doctor!

Even if you feel fine after an accident, it’s necessary to see a doctor. Some injuries, like whiplash, concussions, or internal injuries, may not present symptoms right away and can develop over time. Seeking medical attention immediately can help detect these hidden injuries early and prevent complications later. 

Moreover, having medical documentation can be critical if you need to pursue an injury claim later on, as it provides evidence of the injury and its connection to the accident.

If You Are Injured in a Car Accident, We Can Help

Being injured in a car accident can lead to physical, emotional, and financial challenges. We are here to assist you with every step of your recovery process. Our team will help you understand your rights, gather critical evidence, and manage all communication with insurance companies.

From ensuring you get proper medical care to fighting for the compensation you deserve, we are committed to making sure you are supported throughout the claims process. Whether it’s a minor injury or something more serious, we are ready to stand by your side.

Contact us today for a free consultation and find out how we can help you.

5. Report the Accident

If the damages exceed $2,000 or there are injuries, report the accident to the police. For minor incidents, head to a Collision Reporting Centre within 24 hours to report the accident. This step ensures the incident is properly documented. 

6. Notify Your Insurance Company

Even for a minor accident, it’s important to notify your insurance provider as soon as possible. The car insurance claim time limit Ontario follows, requires that you report the incident within seven days, or as soon as reasonably possible. Be sure to provide all the relevant details, including photos, the police report, and any medical documentation to help process your claim and ensure you receive proper coverage.

Failing to meet the reporting deadline can result in delayed or denied claims, so it’s smart to act promptly to avoid complications with your coverage.

Have You Been Involved In An Accident?

Request a call with our partners and we’ll get back to you right away.

What to do after a car accident in Ontario that is more severe

When you’re involved in a more serious accident, it’s best to follow the correct steps to take after a car accident to ensure safety, comply with the law, and protect your rights. Handling severe accidents requires swift action, particularly when injuries are involved or significant damage occurs.

1. If Somebody Is Hurt in a Car Accident, Call 911 As Soon As Possible 

If you are involved in an accident in which someone is injured, you must immediately contact emergency services by dialing 911. The presence of police and medical professionals is essential to ensure that injuries are promptly treated and that the accident is properly documented.

Do not move anyone who is seriously injured unless they are in immediate danger, such as from a fire. Police will also prepare an official accident report, which will be critical for any future legal or insurance claims.

2. What to do after a car accident injury

After being injured in a car accident, it’s important to act quickly to protect your health and ensure the accident is properly documented. Below are the key steps to take to ensure everything is handled properly if you were involved in the accident where injuries were sustained: 

3. Seek Immediate Medical Attention

Even if your injuries seem minor, it’s essential to get medical attention right away. Some injuries, like concussions, whiplash, or internal damage, may not be immediately apparent and can worsen over time if left untreated. A prompt medical evaluation helps to identify any hidden injuries and ensures that you receive appropriate care early on.

Additionally, a detailed medical report is important for documenting the full extent of your injuries for any future insurance claims or legal proceedings. This documentation can be critical for proving that the injuries were sustained in the accident and that they require ongoing treatment. It’s also important to follow up with any prescribed treatments, as consistent medical records strengthen your case when seeking compensation.

4. Report the Accident to Authorities

A police officer will come to the scene, assess the situation, and create an official accident report. This report serves as critical evidence for your insurance claim and any potential legal proceedings. For less severe accidents, if the damages exceed $2,000, it must still be reported to a Collision Reporting Centre within 24 hours.

The police report will document key details and help determine liability, which is essential for the insurance process, especially in situations involving the most common types of car accidents, such as rear-end collisions or T-bone accidents.

5. Gather Information and Evidence

After ensuring everyone’s safety, collecting thorough evidence is vital. Gather contact details, license numbers, and insurance information from all drivers involved in the accident. Be sure to take photos of the accident scene, vehicle damage, visible injuries, and the surrounding road conditions.

These visual records are critical for supporting your claim. Additionally, gather contact information from any witnesses, as their testimony can strengthen your case. Documenting the scene thoroughly will be helpful when assessing car accident injuries, such as whiplash or soft tissue injuries, which may not be immediately apparent.

6. Notify Your Insurance Company

It’s important to inform your insurance provider about the accident as soon as possible. In Ontario, you are required to notify your insurer within seven days of the incident. Provide them with all relevant documentation, including the police report, medical records, photos of the accident, and any damage assessments.

Your insurance company will use this information to process your claim and determine the extent of coverage. Failure to report the accident within the required timeframe could affect your ability to receive accident benefits.

7. Follow Up on Medical Treatment

Even if your injuries seem minor at first, it’s important to continue with any prescribed treatments or follow-ups from your doctor. Injuries like whiplash or concussions, which are among the most common car accident injuries, may take time to fully manifest.

Following your doctor’s advice not only ensures a smooth recovery but also creates a medical record that can be used to support your injury claim. Keep detailed records of all medical visits, treatments, and rehabilitation to ensure that you are compensated for your medical expenses and any future care needs.

I was hurt in a car accident, can you help?

If you were injured in a car accident in Ontario, our team is here to help you work through the process and ensure you receive the compensation you deserve. Whether the at-fault driver is clear or disputed, and no matter the car accident causes, we’ll assist in gathering evidence, filing a claim, and ensuring you receive necessary accident benefits.

We understand the steps involved in handling your injuries and will guide you through dealing with car insurance companies and the legal system. Contact us today to get started with a free consultation.

Have You Been Involved In An Accident?

Request a call with our partners and we’ll get back to you right away.

Key takeaways on what to do when you get in a car accident in Ontario

Getting into a car accident in Ontario can be overwhelming, but following the proper steps can protect your rights and ensure you’re prepared to handle the aftermath. After an accident, stay calm and assess the situation. If there are any injuries, call 911 and alert the authorities right away.

Make sure to collect all relevant details from the other driver involved, including their insurance and contact information. It’s important to report an accident to the police if the damage exceeds $2,000 or if anyone is injured. Always remember to file a police report, especially when there is an injured person involved.

Understanding fault determination rules is key when assessing liability in Ontario. The at-fault driver will typically bear the responsibility for damages. Following the accident, be sure to contact your insurance provider within the required car insurance claim time limit Ontario stipulates. Sharing accurate details of the scene of the accident, including photos and a copy of the police report, will help with your claim.

If injuries have occurred, consulting our Ottawa car accident lawyers is a good idea to ensure your rights are protected and you receive proper compensation for medical expenses and other damages. Remember, taking the proper steps immediately after the accident will help you avoid any legal trouble or issues with insurance later on.

Contact us today if you need help with your car accident claim and want to ensure you’re following all the necessary steps to receive the compensation you deserve.

About the Author

Justin is a fully bilingual lawyer and services clients in both French and English. He represents parties in insurance disputes, personal injury claims, and employment disputes at various levels of courts in Ontario. He was given early acceptance to the Common Law program at the University of Ottawa Law School. He obtained his Juris Doctorate in 2014 and was admitted to the Law Society of Upper Canada in 2016 after articling at Weaver Simmons in Sudbury, Ontario.

Education

University of Ottawa – Common Law

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